Using the Mouse

What Does the Mouse Do?

The mouse is an input device. Move the mouse on the table, and an arrow called the pointer moves on the screen. The pointer lets you select, open, and control things on screen without typing.

🖰 Parts of a Mouse

PartWhat It Does
Left ButtonSelect and open things (used most often)
Right ButtonOpens a small menu with extra choices
Scroll WheelRolls up and down a web page or document

Five Mouse Actions You Must Know

👉 Mouse Actions

ActionHow to Do ItWhat It Does
PointMove mouse over an itemHighlights or shows a tooltip
ClickPress left button onceSelects an item
Double-ClickPress left button twice fastOpens a file or program
Right-ClickPress right button onceShows a list of extra options
DragHold left button, move mouseMoves an item to a new place

The Pointer Changes Shape

The mouse pointer changes its shape to tell you what the computer is doing or what you can do next.

🕐 What Each Pointer Shape Means

ShapeMeaning
Arrow ➡Normal – ready to click
Spinning circle ◠Computer is busy, please wait
Hand ✍You can click a link here
I-beam IYou can type text here

Example

Moving the mouse is like moving your hand over a map. Wherever your finger points on the map, that is where you are looking. The pointer on screen works the same way — it shows exactly where you are pointing.

Quick Review

QuestionAnswer
Which button opens a file?Double-click the left button
What does a spinning pointer mean?Computer is busy
How do you move an item on screen?Drag it with the left button held down

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